Mishkat
al-Masabih
مشكاة المصابيح
11
Business Transactions
كتاب البيوع
Chapter 12a: Option to buy Neighbouring Property - Section 1
باب الشفعة - الفصل الأول
Mishkat al-Masabih 2962
He said that Allah's Messenger ﷺ decreed the right of option regarding everything which is shared, whether a dwelling or a garden, when it had not been divided. It is not lawful to sell before informing one’s partner who may take it or let it go as he wishes ; but if he sells without informing him, he has the greatest right to it. Muslim transmitted it.
وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالشُّفْعَةِ فِي كُلِّ شَرِكَةٍ لَمْ تُقْسَمْ رَبْعَةٍ أَوْ حَائِطٍ: «لَا يَحِلُّ لَهُ أَن يَبِيع حَتَّى يُؤذن شَرِيكه فَإِن شَاءَ أَخَذَ وَإِنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَ فَإِذَا بَاعَ وَلَمْ يُؤْذِنْهُ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ» . رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ
REFERENCE: Mishkat al-Masabih 2962
In-book reference: Mishkat al-Masabih Book 11 Chapter 12a Hadith 1
In-book reference: Mishkat al-Masabih Book 11 Chapter 12a Hadith 1